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Any Minimum Time To File Divorce After Marriage In India

When marriages fail, it is critical to have a firm grasp on the next stages. The only legal explanation is that you need a divorce because your marriage has failed. Obtaining a divorce decree is another option, although it is only valid in limited circumstances.


If you want to officially end your marriage, you must have lived away from your partner for at least a year. In most situations, you can start the divorce process before the 12-month mark, but the divorce is not finalized until one year has elapsed.


You must live separately from your spouse for a year with the aim of terminating your marriage. If you can show that you and your husband have lived separately and apart for a minimum of 12 months, the law will agree that your marriage has ended.


If there is great difficulty, which must be properly proved, a divorce petition can be submitted even within a week of marriage. A divorce petition cannot be filed before a year has passed from the date of marriage unless there is substantial hardship.


What constitutes great hardship is determined by the specifics and circumstances of the case.


The prescribed period is the least amount of time that must elapse before a divorce lawsuit may be filed, and it is an important factor to consider for those looking for dissolving their marriage.



The minimum time of separation required for a mutual divorce, which occurs when both parties consent to the divorce, is one year. The requirement for mutual divorce by husband and wife is addressed in Section 13B of the Hindu Marriage Act of 1955.

It allows for the dissolution of a marriage by a divorce decree if the parties have been living separately for at least one year and have mutually consented to end the marriage.

Contested Divorce Process


The minimum period of separation needed varies based on the grounds for divorce. There is no specified minimum length of separation required if the grounds for divorce are cruelty or adultery.


However, a spouse may seek divorce on the grounds of desertion under Section 13(1) (b) of the Hindu Marriage Act if the other partner abandoned them for a continuous period of not less than two years immediately before the filing of the divorce petition.


Unusual Circumstances for Seeking Divorce


If there is another basis for the marriage's dissolution, such as infidelity, emotional or physical assault, or cruelty, the court may award divorce earlier than a year.


The most important thing you will need to demonstrate is that living together is unsafe and provides more proof as to why you are feeling this way so that the court has evidence.


In situations involving adultery, the opposite partner must be served and given a chance to defend his or her honour in court. This procedure necessitates additional stages and, in most cases, the assistance of a lawyer.


Conditions for Divorce within a Year of Marriage


Before filing a petition for divorce within one year of marriage, certain conditions of the Hindu Marriage Act of 1955 must be met. They are as follows-

  • The petitioner's exceptional hardship

  • Exceptional immorality on the side of the respondent

  • The children's interest

  • Possibility of resolution

Exceptional Case Examples-

  • Heinous domestic or criminal violations

  • Pregnancy prior to marriage

  • Prostitution participation

  • Adultery and maltreatment of the wife were both committed.

  • A severe beating

  • Defamation

How can one File for Divorce?

After you have either resided apart from your partner or worked over your specific situation, you must-

  • Complete a divorce application

  • Submit the application to a court in Ontario.

  • Pay the court costs.

  • Obey any legal orders or processes.

  • It is often a 3-4 month process.

Need For Legal Help


It is essential that you seek competent legal guidance from a divorce lawyer before initiating divorce proceedings. A lawyer can explain how the law pertains to your specific situation and help you preserve your rights.


In many circumstances, additional claims must be presented alongside the divorce itself. As a result, we strongly advise you to speak with a lawyer before filing in court.

At Lead India, you can consult and talk to lawyer.


You can obtain free legal advice online as well as ask a legal question online for free to lawyers at Lead India. You can also get online legal advice from lawyers through Lead India.


Call Us:+91–8800788535


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